【零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)云計(jì)算】搭建nginx虛擬主機(jī)——基于域名、端口和IP

時(shí)間：2023-06-29 18:06:01 | 來(lái)源：網(wǎng)站運(yùn)營(yíng)

時(shí)間：2023-06-29 18:06:01 來(lái)源：網(wǎng)站運(yùn)營(yíng)

【零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)云計(jì)算】搭建nginx虛擬主機(jī)——基于域名、端口和IP：nginx支持的虛擬主機(jī)有三種

1、基于域名的虛擬主機(jī)

2、基于IP的虛擬主機(jī)

3、基于端口的虛擬主機(jī)

一、基于域名構(gòu)建

1、編譯安裝nginx服務(wù)

2、配置DNS域名解析服務(wù)

3、配置虛擬主機(jī)

a、創(chuàng)建自測(cè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)

[root@localhost named]# cd

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/kgc

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/accp

[root@localhost ~]# ls /var/www/html/accp kgc

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/

[root@localhost html]# echo "this kgc web" > kgc/index.html

[root@localhost html]# echo "this accp web" > accp/index.html

b、編輯nginx.conf配置文件

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

include conf.d/*.conf;

server {

listen 80;

server_name www.kgc.com;

charset utf-8;

access_log logs/www.kgc.com.access.log ;

location / {

root /var/www/html/kgc;

index index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

}

server {

listen 80;

server_name www.accp.com;

charset utf-8;

access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ;

location / {

root /var/www/html/accp;

index index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

}

c、重載服務(wù)

systemctl restart nginx

netstat -ntap | grep 80

d、訪問(wèn)測(cè)試

www.kgc.com

www.accp.com

二、基于端口

a、創(chuàng)建另一個(gè)端口的測(cè)試網(wǎng)頁(yè)

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/

[root@localhost html]# echo "this is kgc 8080 web" > kgc/index.html

b、編輯nginx.conf配置文件，僅修改監(jiān)聽(tīng)地址

server {

listen 192.168.109.137:80;

server_name www.accp.com;

charset utf-8;

access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ;

location / {

root /var/www/html/accp;

index index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

}

server {

listen 192.168.109.137:8080;

server_name ACCP;

charset utf-8;

access_log logs/www.accp8080.com.access.log ;

location / {

root /var/www/html/accp8080;

index index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

}

c、重載nginx服務(wù)

systemctl restart nginx

netstat -ntap | grep 80




d、測(cè)試網(wǎng)頁(yè)

ACCP

www.accp.com8080

三、基于IP

1、修改網(wǎng)頁(yè)配置文件中的區(qū)域數(shù)據(jù)配置文件

vim /var/named/kgc.com.zone

systemctl restart named

2、編輯nginx.conf中的配置，修改ip地址

server {

listen 192.168.109.137:80;

server_name www.kgc.com;

charset utf-8;

access_log logs/www.kgc.com.access.log ;

location / {

root /var/www/html/kgc;

index index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

}

server {

listen 192.168.109.134:80;

server_name www.accp.com;

charset utf-8;

access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ;

location / {

root /var/www/html/accp;

index index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

}

c、重載nginx服務(wù)

systemctl restart nginx

netstat -ntap | grep 80

d、測(cè)試網(wǎng)頁(yè)

192.168.109.137

192.168.109.134

寫(xiě)在最后：

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